Exit Wand Car Detector
An Exit Wand Car Detector (also known as a vehicle sensor or exit probe) is an underground sensor designed to automatically open automatic driveway gates and barrier gates when a vehicle approaches from the exit side. It provides a “hands-free” way for people to leave a property without needing a remote, keypad, or manual intervention.
Here’s a breakdown of how it works and its key features:
How it Works:
- Electromagnetic Field Detection: The core principle behind an exit wand is its ability to detect changes in the Earth’s magnetic field.
- Metal in Motion: When a large mass of metal, like a car, truck, ATV, or motorcycle, moves through the wand’s magnetic field, it creates a disturbance.
- Signal to Gate Opener: The exit wand senses this change and sends a signal to the gate opener’s control board.
- Automatic Opening: Upon receiving the signal, the gate opener activates, causing the gate to open.
Key Features and Characteristics:
- Underground Installation: Exit wands are typically designed for direct burial alongside the driveway. This keeps them out of sight, protects them from damage, and can be less intrusive to install than traditional inductive loops (which require cutting into the driveway surface).
- Hands-Free Exit: This is their primary benefit, offering convenience for residents and visitors leaving the property.
- Magnetic Field Detection Range: They typically have a magnetic field detection range of 2 to 12 feet, which can often be adjusted for sensitivity.
- Wired Connection: Most exit wands are wired directly to the gate opener’s control box.
- Compatibility: They are generally compatible with a wide range of automatic gate openers that provide accessory power and a normal open/dry contact signal input.
- Durability: Being designed for underground use, they are often waterproof (e.g., IP68 rated) and built to withstand varying temperatures.
- Sensitivity Adjustment: Many models allow you to adjust the sensitivity, which can be important to prevent false triggers from smaller metal objects (like lawnmowers) or to optimize detection for different vehicle types.
- Limitations: While effective for moving vehicles, exit wands typically only detect metal in motion. They may not detect a vehicle that has stopped directly over the sensor.
Why use an Exit Wand?
- Convenience: No need to stop and search for a remote or enter a code when leaving.
- Security: Provides a reliable way for authorized vehicles to exit.
- Reduced Wear and Tear: Less reliance on manual operation of the gate.
- Relatively Easy Installation: Compared to inductive loops, direct burial wands can be simpler to install, especially for existing driveways.
In summary, an Exit Wand Car Detector is a practical and convenient solution for automating the exit from properties with automatic gates, relying on magnetic field detection to provide a seamless, hands-free experience.
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